Master Differential Diagnosis and Medical Screening in Physical Therapy. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions, all with detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam today!

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for deep venous thrombosis in a patient with reduced mobility?

Reduced mobility slows venous blood flow in the legs, causing venous stasis, which is a key factor in deep venous thrombosis. Recent surgery or immobilization adds to this risk by causing tissue injury and a transient hypercoagulable state, further promoting clot formation. Regular exercise helps prevent DVT by improving venous return, so it isn’t a risk factor here. Vitamin C intake has no established impact on DVT risk in this context, and being very young is not a typical risk factor for DVT. Therefore, recent surgery or immobilization best explains the increased risk.

Reduced mobility slows venous blood flow in the legs, causing venous stasis, which is a key factor in deep venous thrombosis. Recent surgery or immobilization adds to this risk by causing tissue injury and a transient hypercoagulable state, further promoting clot formation. Regular exercise helps prevent DVT by improving venous return, so it isn’t a risk factor here. Vitamin C intake has no established impact on DVT risk in this context, and being very young is not a typical risk factor for DVT. Therefore, recent surgery or immobilization best explains the increased risk.